Active Shooter Incidents: Prevention, Response, and Recovery – A Full-Spectrum Approach
Active Shooter Incidents: Prevention, Response, and Recovery – A Full-Spectrum Approach By John E. O’Rourke Retired New Jersey State Trooper | Security Expert | Author | Active Threat Consultant Active shooter incidents have become a recurring reality in modern society. From offices and schools to places of worship, hospitals, and entertainment venues, no environment is immune. As the threat continues to evolve, organizations must adopt a comprehensive approach that includes early identification, prevention, tactical response, and recovery strategies. This article outlines key phases that every institution, business, or agency should understand and prepare for. The Pathway to Violence Most active shooter incidents follow a well-documented behavioral progression known as the Pathway to Violence. It typically begins with a grievance, which may be real or perceived, and often stems from personal, professional, or ideological frustrations. This is followed by ideation, where the...